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Already half a century has passed since the
Tokyo Olympic Games of 1964.
I have a special feeling about them because I
was there: a young and pretty Russian- language interpreter of 24, just back
from Moscow.
A commercial broadcasting station assigned me
to all the competitions involving athletes from the Soviet Union and Eastern
European countries. Tokyo was in the midst of the postwar reconstruction boom:
the Tokaido shinkansen (bullet train) had just started operation, and freeways were
being built one after another. The marriage of Crown Prince Akihito and
Princess Michiko several years earlier had fostered a mood of jubilation. We Japanese
all felt united, going forward towards a bright future.
This was also right in the middle of the
US-Soviet Cold War. Not surprisingly, athletes from the opposite side of the “Iron
Curtain” attracted a great deal of attention from all quarters, including the media
and so forth.
Furthermore, during the Olympics, the Soviet premier
Nikita Khrushchev was suddenly deposed. I remember how the athletes looked deathly
shaken on learning the shocking news from Moscow. Various international journalists
must have thought, “That interpreter girl might know something.” Before I knew
it, I found myself surrounded, with their microphones thrust under my nose.
Notwithstanding the world situation, the
Olympics were held in a very friendly atmosphere, unaffected by differences of
race or ideology. Tokyo then was a safe and clean city: garbage cans were
installed everywhere, and there were no intrusive police patrols, since there
was no threat of terrorism, unlike today.
“Taking part is more important than winning”––the athletes, of course, did not forget the “intangible”
Olympic spirit, even as they tried their utmost to secure “tangible” gold medals. Altogether, the 1964 Games blossomed
into an unforgettable festival.
The sporting venues were school gymnasiums close
at hand: at Komazawa University, Nihon University, Rissho High School, et
cetera. The canoeing was held at Lake Sagami, and the rowing at the Toda
speedboat racecourse. I remember also visiting a park in Utsunomiya City for
competition. Unlike today, thousands of billions of yen of taxpayers’ precious
money were not splashed about. I have strong doubts about building new venues,
one after another, without any vision for their use post-Olympics. It is a new
form of taxation in disguise. For the International Olympic Committee to be giving
orders, under the euphemism of “advice,” without fully understanding the
affairs of the host country is, I think, highly questionable.
In the 1960s, we didn’t have fax machines,
computers, cell phones, and, of course, such super hi-tech gadgets as smart
phones. Information was collected, written, and delivered by hand to the news
desk. The only means of communication were public phones in the street or
telephone booths at the athletes’ living quarters, and transportation was by
bicycle. An inconvenient yet beautiful and heartwarming sight, wasn’t it? I
still remember how my heart pounded at the closing ceremony, proud of the progress
of Japanese technology, when the words appeared on the electronic scoreboard, “Sayonara,
see you in Mexico.” Then, as the song “Hotaru no hikari” (to the music of Auld
Lang Syne) played, athletes from all over the world began to walk out of the
stadium waving “Goodbye!” A simple but touching farewell: that was the exact
moment when the hearts of the world’s people were one.
Over the next fifty years, other Olympics
followed in various countries, gradually changing in their nature and
appearance. Gaudy opening ceremonies became de rigueur, showing off hi-tech
stunts and gimmicks, all of them “tangibles”
that can surprise but hardly move the hearts of an audience. The whole world
seems obsessed with doing things with maximum display and expense, using
advanced technologies. I cannot find any better word for such excesses but “stupid.”
Forgetful of the noble spirit of the founders,
the Olympics seem to have become a shrunken “monster” that eats money and belches
out flames. It takes on the appearance of a festival only for the opening and
closing ceremonies.
If there is a country brave enough to revive the
founding principle of the Olympics some time in the future, and trim the excess
fat to a minimum, that country would be entitled to the world’s gratitude for
its intelligence and high culture.
A turn away from the merely “tangible” Olympics, and a return to their “intangible” spirit: that is my sincere hope and
message for the Olympics.
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